Monday, November 2, 2020

What Is Digital Transformation?


You might have listened to the buzzword of digital transformation around you. There is no exact definition of digital transformation. According to experts, Digital transformation is the process of existing and modified technologies to improve a business’s efficiency, effectiveness, and productivity. Digital technologies are changing the way how our organizations operate. Manual work is cumbersome __ Digital transformation is shifting firms or organizations from manual work to automated work. Enterprises are moving towards digital transformation crazily. This transformation is exponential, like industry 4.0.   

Examples of Digital Transformation:

Bringing Artificial Intelligence into your business like robotics or chatbots are the prime examples of digital transformation. Every technology that helps our business grow effectively, efficiently, and productively is part of digital transformation. Let’s break down this term into digital and transformation.

What is Digital?

People are using this term in many ways. In this context, digital is not referring to the internet, eCommerce store, getting likes, or retweets on social media. It is referring to the rapid adoption of technology.

What is the transformation?

The more operative word in this term is “transformation.” It is helping our business to work in a way; they are not used to be. This transformation is going to generate more revenue for your company. A more descriptive term in this context is the Business transformation or innovative transformation.

Who is your competition in the digital economy?

You should conduct market research to know about your competitors. Once you know your competitors, analyze their weaknesses, and make them your strength. Analyze how your competitors are transforming their business. After keen observation, take decisive steps to transform your business to generate more revenue.

The Digital Revolution:

No one exactly knows, when this revolution was started. But, most people stated that the digital revolution was started around 1980 with the internet and after with social networking, mobile devices, cloud computing, and big data.

Critical Factors to Consider

Employee skills needed for digital transformation:

For digital transformation, your employees or team members should have a solid core of the technology. You might often think about which skills employees should be hire or train. What are the necessary skills for digital transformation?

Here is the list of several skills that become more important for digital transformation. First of all, it’s essential to hire skills associated with agile development. Digital transformation requires Agile development, which focuses on developing projects iteratively rather than the traditional waterfall model.

The second required skill is the Scrum Master. Scrum is an agile framework for delivering, developing, and sustaining complicated products. Team members can hold meetings to discuss the next phase of development, chart progress, and test results.

The third significant skill is to incorporate the product owner into your team. In the digital era, everyone must think of the company’s traditional projects or services as a product. The product owner is the person who is accountable for the product that is in development. They set a vision for the product, track its progress, and ensure that the value is not compromised.

The fourth skill that is significant for digital transformation is UX. The responsibility of the UX designer is to fulfill the user’s needs. The main goal of user experience design is to design a system that offers a great experience to its users, keeping users loyal to the brand or product.

Processes necessary for digital transformation:

The primary process to impel digital transformation is Agile Development. It’s an iterative development where the customer is part of the team. Agile emphasizes face-to-face interactions where possible, incorporating quality processes and short feedback loops throughout the process.

Create your digital transformation plan

Strategic Planning at the speed of digital:

The digital arena is going to change faster than ever. This change will not stop, no matter what. For these circumstances, how planning is going to work? Should organizations prefer long term planning or short term planning?

Before digging into more resounding, let me tell you about this. Organizations should prefer both long term and short term strategic plans. Long-term planning is required to achieve the organization's primary goal. But shorter strategic planning cycles are necessary due to numerous reasons. For example, the plan that you made a year ago is not going to work for now.

There are four steps to create your digital transformation, which are the following.

First of all, ask yourself, How new technologies are going to affect your company? How will artificial intelligence or augmented reality impact your company? How will the fourth industrial revolution impact your organization? It’s essential to do that type of experimentation to know more about technologies that are affecting your organization.

The next step is working with the customers __Because; you are going to make products for them. Get suggestions from them. Ask them about the impressions of your product or service.

The third step is to identify modifications from your existing plans. Take feedback from the customers, and this feedback will lead you to a new avenue for the art of possible sessions.

These short term plans will lead you to refine your long term plans __ it will improve your organizations’ performance.

What are the four main types of digital transformation?

The following are the four main types of digital transformation.

  • Business Process
  • Business Model
  • Domain
  • Culture

Why is digital transformation important for your business?

It’s changing the way, how businesses operate, and how they deliver value to their customers. It’s helping companies, how to engage with their customers, and how to meet their expectations. Businesses are not working the way they used to be. Now they are more advance and modern. They treat customers like kings and know how to satisfy them. If a business is not going to transform according to the technology, it will be left behind.  

What are the elements of digital transformation?

Here is the list of five critical elements of digital transformation.

  • Always focus on customers and meet their expectations
  • Use technologies to enhance your sales
  • Transform operational processes to provide a better user experience
  • Focus on customer services
  • Transform business model and provide value to your customers

What are the benefits of digital transformation for your business?

Here are the five main benefits businesses are getting by implementing digital transformation.

  • Improve Efficiency

Efficiency is the main benefit and advantage organizations are getting through digital transformation. Now, processes and workflows are more efficient. Data flows continuously from department to department. Cycle time has been reduced due to Digital transformation.

  • Cost-saving

New technology, in some cases, can cause you more cost, but this is not the case every time. Digital transformation, if implemented effectively, can cause you less costly. Technologies are reducing the labor force by implementing automated work. For any business, cost-saving is the top benefit on top of all.

  • Provide value to the customers

In the past, people didn’t focus on the customers, but now technology has changed people’s perspectives. Now businesses pay more attention to provide value to their customers. Due to customers, your business is going to generate revenue.

  • Increase productivity

Digital transformation drives your business’s productivity by reducing production costs, improving labor, and enabling innovation.

  • Better Marketing and Revenue Growth:

In the past, marketing was not that much important. But now, better marketing is everything for any business. It helps businesses to market their products. Through marketing, more people will know about your product __ it will give rise to more sales __ more revenue will be generated in that case.

Why will most digital transformation fail?

Digital transformation is not easy. It’s pretty hard to change people’s perspectives. Here is the list of reasons why digital transformation fails.

  • Lack of expertise:

Lack of experience leads to basic mistakes such as improper planning, lack of clear strategies, risk management, and incorrect goal setting.  A large number of these mistakes lead to the failure of digital transformation.

  • Internal Resistance:

A lot of courage is required to start new projects and products due to risks. Most organizations are not going to digital transformation because they are not willing to take the risk.

  • Ignoring customer experience:

Organizations transform the tech part while sometimes ignore the customer experience. It is the biggest mistake of any organization because customers keep the business alive. For them, you are going to make products, how could you ignore them.

  • Senior management is not interested:

Do seniors want to transform their organizations? You have to make them interested in digital changes. It is the responsibility of top management to motivate their workforce to adopt risk-averse projects.

  • Not knowing about competitors:

You should always conduct market research to know about your competitors. It will help you to understand who your competitors are, how they are applying the digital transformation. Analysis of this information will make it easier for you to construct upcoming plans and goals.

Conclusion:

After reading this article, I hope you are better prepared to seize the opportunities while starving off some of the failures associated with the digital transformation. We have talked about digital transformation and its examples. Later on, we have talked about the critical factors to consider and how to create a digital transformation plan. At last, we have talked about the importance, benefits, and failures of the digital transformation. The journey of transforming your business is not going to be easy. But, it will be thrilling, and it will lead your company to new heights of glory. I wish you the best of luck.


Published by: Ayyaz Digital Marketing

Saturday, October 17, 2020

 

Foundations Of The Fourth Industrial Revolution (Industry 4.0)

Image for fourth industrial revolution

We have entered the dawn of the fourth industrial revolution (industry 4.0) which is different from previous revolutions in terms of speed, scale, complexity, and transformative power. The fourth industrial revolution can reshape healthcare, Government, business, education, and indeed every aspect of life. The fourth industrial revolution is fundamentally different from previous industrial revolutions. It is one step further from digitalization. Look around the whole world, it has already transformed the way we live, work, communicate, learn, and behave. And this transformation will continue remarkably.

What is the fourth industrial revolution?

The fourth industrial revolution is used interchangeably with industry 4.0 or 4IR. It’s a fusion of the internet technologies and future-oriented technologies that is blurring the lines between physical, digital, and biological worlds. Industry 4.0 can transform the way we live, work, communicate, interact, and learn. Why do we need industry 4.0?

We need industry 4.0 to convert the regular machines into self-learning or self-intelligent machines to improve their flexibility, productivity, performance, and overall efficiency. Industry 4.0 deals with a customer as a king and provides customer-centered products. Think of movies recommendation on Netflix, virtual assistants such as Google Assistant, the best route through Google maps, and how filters are applied on the face through Snap Chat.  The fourth industry revolution (industry 4.0) is helping us to make faster smart choices ever than before.

The Cyber-physical system (CPS) is the architecture for industry 4.0. Cyber-physical system together with the internet of things (IoT), cloud computing, and Big Data are the core technologies allowing the introduction of industry 4.0

Industry 4.0 future impact of the fourth industrial revolution

The fourth industrial revolution has the potential to completely reshape the whole world. Upcoming changes with the 4th industrial revolution are following. 

  • Industry 4.0 will Increase human productivity
  • It will completely transform the labor market by demanding new professional skills and by digitalizing jobs.
  • It will improve the quality of life and as result, it will have a great influence on society.

4IR technologies will create new jobs and replace existing jobs.

  • Industry 4.0 will transform the future of manufacturing.

What is the industrial revolution?

The period of major industrialization and innovation that took place from 1760 to sometime between 1820 and 1840 is known as the industrial revolution.

What are the four types of the industrial revolution?

The previous three industrial revolutions are the foundations of the fourth industrial revolution. Let’s go back to history and review how we have made progress in business and industry.

 No one has an exact idea when the industrial revolution was started but most of the resources stated that the first wave of the first industrial revolution started in 1760 with the invention of the steam engine. And this steam engine was used to power steamships, steamboats, and machines in factories. The second industrial revolution started from the late 1800s to the early 1900s, the big invention in the second industrial revolution was electricity and mass production. The third industrial revolution was started in 1960 and it was all about computers. The inventions of the third industrial revolution were transistors, microprocessors, automation, and robotics. And now the era of the fourth industrial revolution is started.

The element of change due to industry 4.0

Industry 4.0 is changing everything. Some changes which have made possible due to industry 4.0 are following.

The significance of velocity, scope, and impact:

What are the main characteristics of this era? According to Klaus Schwab, the defining characteristics of this era are "velocity, scope, and system impact". Industry 4.0 is evolving at an exponential pace rather than a linear pace. The fourth industrial revolution has great scope because all-powerful and advanced technologies like Artificial intelligence, Blockchain, 3D printing, etc. are already fused in it. Industry 4.0 has an impact on everything. It has an impact on fashion, industries, health, government, business, and the labor market.

Everyone is getting connected

Everyone is getting connected through the 4th industrial revolution. Unlike the previous industrial revolutions, the invention of the 4th industrial revolution is a connection. Peoples are getting connected through social media. The world has become smaller due to the internet.

Exploring rapid digital transformation and the third wave

Digital transformation and the third wave are the core conditions for the fourth industrial revolution. The integration of digital technology in all areas of business is known as digital transformation. 4th industrial revolution is the digital transformation of manufacturing or production and interconnected industries and value creation processes.

The third wave is the business era when each and everything will be connected (wireless connectivity) to the internet. Third-wave will cause further disruptive digital information. It is already transforming our world including our transportation, health, business, homes, jobs, and money.

Rapid advances in different sciences due to industry 4.0

Countries and companies which will not adopt industry 4.0 will be left behind by their rivals. Due to industry 4.0 rapid progress is made in every field of science. Look at the hospitals, medicines they were never advance as they are now.

Economic and demographic shifts

Industry 4.0 has a great effect on the economy. It is generating new jobs as well as terminating previous jobs. It has a crucial effect on society and causing unemployment in contrast to this it is producing new jobs with new professional skills. It has a potential impact on demographics and sifting manual work into automated work.

The Core Technologies

Core technologies behind industry 4.0 are the following.

Artificial Intelligence

The study of creating intelligent machines is called artificial intelligence. It has two subfields’ machine learning and deep learning. It enables machines to make decisions, learn, experience, and work efficiently instead of humans. Snap chat, self-driving cars, Google assistant have become possible due to artificial intelligence.

Internet of Things

Each and everything should be connected to the internet like a fan, Ac, refrigerator this is the concept behind the internet of things or IoT. Sensors sense data and send it to the microcontrollers and these microcontrollers decide according to the sensed data. Smart home security systems, smart factory equipment, biometric cybersecurity scanners, smartwatches, Alexa are the example of IoT. IoT generates millions of data every day.

Blockchain

Decentralized, distributed ledger that recorders the provenance of a digital asset is the concept behind blockchain. Sometimes Blockchain is interchangeably used with distributed ledger technology (DLT). It is based on P2P (peer to peer technology) technology, which allows data to be stored on hundreds and thousands of servers. The most renowned application of this technology is the cryptocurrency. A Blockchain contains different data sets, which are composed of blocks where a block comprises of different transactions. It is impossible to hack Blockchain this is the main advantage of this technology.

Autonomous Vehicles

A self-driving car is also known as an autonomous vehicle (AV). The autonomous vehicle can sense data from the environment and take decisions according to this data without human effort. It will minimize human accidents.

The Impact of the fourth industrial revolution

Industry 4.0 has an impact on society, education, business, supply chain, manufacturing, marketing, economy. Industry 4.0 has changed the way we used to live in past. Technology has altered the world so much which humankind has never experienced before.

This revolution has a great impact on everything

It's 100% fact that industry 4.0 has a great impact on everything whether it is education or healthcare. We are on the brink of technology where everything has become possible. No one has imagined that the world would change in that way. This revolution has both impacts positive as well as negative.

The emergence of smarter cities

 The concept of a smart city is not fresh. Cities that use a bunch of technologies to improve quality of life, provide services, and solve city problems are known as smart cities. The main focus of a smart city is on people, how to provide quality life to the residents and visitors. Arguably the first smart city was Amsterdam. 

Industries at risk

The main risk of industry 4.0 is the shifting of the job. Unemployment will increase due to this technology. Machine learning and deep learning models are replacing the workers due to the conversion of manual work into automated work. New jobs will be created but for them, new skills will be required.

Ethics of Technology

Industry 4.0 will cause a lack of ethics and morals due to privacy concerns, data theft. Data privacy policies should be adopted nationally and internationally to overcome this problem.

Preparing and Responding to Change

Changes are going to happen due to industry 4.0. We should better prepare ourselves for the response to that change. Industry 4.0 focuses on customer-centered products and if we want to run our business successfully, we have to meet customer expectations. According to research, 57% of people have stopped buying things from a brand because they receive a better customer experience from their competitor brand. 

Taking action: organizations

Organizations should warmly hug industry 4.0 otherwise they will be left behind by their competitors nationally as well internationally. To adapt to industry 4.0 organizations should improve customer expectations and understand the needs of customers. Organizations should shift their infrastructure to new technology for better customer experience and of course, organizations need investment to do that.

Taking action: individually

We need to prepare ourselves for industry 4.0. As we know the world is overwhelmed by the invention of industry 4.0. This technology will cause unemployment. For better preparations, we should start investing to learn new skills and practicing them. Spend your time in selecting the right skill and start working on it.

Our choices and challenges ahead

 Industry 4.0 has no precedent. Identify the decisions which we need to make for industry 4.0 regarding climate change, unemployment, and manufacturing. There are so many challenges due to industry 4.0 we need to understand these challenges and respond according to them.

Conclusion

 Industry 4.0 has indeed transformed the world. It is also expected that this transformation will cause tremendous changes in health, education, and every sector of life in the future. The foundations of the fourth industrial revolution are the previous three industrial revolutions.  Due to industry 4.0 future manufacture will be more adaptive, flexible, and intelligent. This new trend of industry 4.0 will not only affect the manufacturing and economy industries but the whole education, health, and business sectors. Industry 4.0 has generated a tremendous amount of benefits in every field of life. Organizations and individuals need to prepare them for this innovative technology.

Published by: Ayyazdigitalmarketing